Recipe

Hot Snow Crab Dip for Holiday Parties

A full pound of shell-off snow crab folded into a cream cheese base and baked until the edges bubble, built for a holiday table where it has to hold its own on a crowded buffet.

Snow crab leg meat on a platter with a dish of drawn butter

Most hot crab dips are cheese dips with a rumor of crab. Ratio is the problem: an 8 oz tub of crab in two pounds of dairy tastes like warm cream cheese, and guests can tell. This crab dip recipe flips it. A full pound of snow crab leg meat goes into one 8 oz block of cream cheese, with sour cream and a little mayonnaise to loosen it and Parmesan to brown the top, so every scoop carries a visible piece of crab and the dairy stays in the background.

We use our Wild Snow Crab Leg Merus Meat, $135 for a 16 oz pack of fully cooked, hand-picked leg meat with no shell, 34 to 36 pieces frozen in the bag. Because it arrives cooked and picked, a dip is the easiest thing you can do with it: thaw, drain, halve the pieces, fold them in. Nothing to crack, nothing to pick, no shell for a guest to find. NOAA Fisheries describes snow crab meat as sweet, with a delicate, flaky texture (NOAA Fisheries), which is what a hot dip ruins when it is overworked or overbaked, and the method below protects it.

Two decisions make this a holiday dip rather than a Tuesday one. It bakes in a wide, shallow dish, so there is more browned top per scoop and it heats through in 25 minutes without the crab drying out. And it can be assembled the day before and baked when guests arrive, the only kind of appetizer worth making in December.

Plan on an overnight thaw for the crab, 15 minutes of assembly, 25 minutes in the oven and a short rest. One dish serves eight as an appetizer, six if it is the only thing on the table.

Nutrition

Crab dip nutrition is a dairy story with a protein bonus. USDA FoodData Central lists cooked queen crab, the species sold as snow crab, at about 115 calories, 24 grams of protein and 1.5 grams of fat per 100 grams, with plenty of selenium and vitamin B12 (FoodData Central). The same source puts cream cheese at about 350 calories per 100 grams, nearly all of it fat, so the dairy supplies most of the calories and nearly all of the saturated fat here, while the pound of crab supplies most of the protein. Estimates below are for one of eight servings, about half a cup, without bread or crackers.

Swap the sour cream for plain whole-milk Greek yogurt and leave out the mayonnaise to cut the fat by roughly a third; the dip comes out a little tangier and slightly looser.

Nutrition FactsPer serving, about 1/2 cup of dip without dippers, 8 servings per recipe
270
Calories
17g
Protein
35% DV
20g
Fat
26% DV
3g
Carbs
1% DV
Fats% DV*
Total Fat 20g 26%
Saturated Fat 9g 45%
Trans Fat 0g
Monounsaturated Fat 5g
Polyunsaturated Fat 4g
Cholesterol 85mg 29%
Carbs, Protein & Micronutrients% DV*
Total Carbohydrate 3g 1%
Dietary Fiber 0g 0%
Total Sugars 2g
Protein 17g 35%
Sodium 700mg 30%
Potassium 190mg 4%
Selenium 28mcg 51%
Vitamin B12 6mcg 250%
* The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a serving of food contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice. Values are estimates and will vary with portion size and preparation.

Ingredients

Crab dip with cream cheese is a ratio before it is a recipe: one part dairy base to one part crab by weight. That ratio only works with clean crab, so start with our wild snow crab meat, fully cooked, hand-picked after cooking and frozen with no shell. Snow crab meat is sweeter and finer than most crab meat dip recipes assume; it does not need the heavy seasoning canned claw meat does, so the spice stays light. Cream cheese carries the body, sour cream keeps it from setting like a cheesecake, mayonnaise adds richness and Parmesan gives the top something to brown. Lemon, Worcestershire, Dijon and a little Old Bay do the seasoning.

Makes8 Servings
  • 16 oz Wild snow crab leg merus meat, thawed, drained, patted dry, pieces halvedFeatured
  • 8 oz Cream cheese, at room temperature
  • 1/2 cup Sour cream
  • 1/4 cup Mayonnaise
  • 1/2 cup Parmesan, freshly grated, divided
  • 1 tbsp Fresh lemon juice, plus 1 tsp zest
  • 1 tsp Worcestershire sauce
  • 1 tsp Dijon mustard
  • 1/2 tsp Old Bay seasoning
  • 2 Scallions, thinly sliced, whites and greens separated
  • 1 clove Garlic, grated
  • A few dashes Hot sauce, plus a pinch of cayenne
  • To serve Toasted baguette slices, sturdy crackers, endive leaves and celery

Preparation

Thaw the crab in its sealed bag on a plate in the refrigerator overnight. Once thawed, drain it in a colander and press it gently between paper towels; wet crab waters down the base and the dip never thickens. Cut the long pieces in half so each scoop gets a piece of crab without dragging a whole leg out of the dish, and keep it cold until it goes into the bowl.

Take the cream cheese out an hour ahead. Cold cream cheese beats into lumps that never smooth out, and beating harder to fix it is what breaks the crab later. Grate the Parmesan yourself if you can; pre-grated cheese is coated against clumping and browns less. Slice the scallions, keeping the white parts for the base and the green for the top, and butter a 9 inch pie dish or a shallow 1 quart baking dish. Before you mix:

  1. Thaw the sealed bag overnight in the refrigerator, never on the counter.
  2. Drain the crab, pat it dry and cut the long pieces in half.
  3. Leave the cream cheese out for about an hour.
  4. Grate the Parmesan and the garlic; zest and juice the lemon.
  5. Slice the scallions, whites and greens kept separate.
  6. Butter a 9 inch pie dish and heat the oven to 375F.

How to Cook

Here is how to make crab dip that tastes of crab. This hot crab dip recipe has four stages, and three of them are about restraint: beat the base until it is smooth, fold the crab until it is just coated, bake until it bubbles and stop. Crab dip is reheated crab in a cheese sauce, and reheating is where cooked crab turns stringy.

  1. Soften the Cream Cheese Base

    Beat the room-temperature cream cheese in a large bowl with a wooden spoon or a hand mixer on low until smooth and spreadable, about a minute. Add the sour cream, mayonnaise, 1/4 cup of the Parmesan, the lemon juice and zest, Worcestershire, Dijon, Old Bay, garlic, scallion whites, a few dashes of hot sauce and the cayenne. Beat again only until the base is uniform, then taste it before the crab goes in: it should seem slightly overseasoned, because a pound of mild crab is about to dilute it.

  2. Fold in the Snow Crab Gently

    Add the drained crab and fold with a rubber spatula, turning the bowl and lifting from the bottom, until the pieces are coated and no more. Eight strokes is usually enough. Leg meat should stay in recognizable pieces; a dip where the crab has dissolved into the base reads as canned. Scrape the mixture into the buttered dish, spread it level and scatter the remaining 1/4 cup of Parmesan over the top. To make it ahead, cover and refrigerate it now.

  3. Bake Until Bubbling & Golden

    Bake uncovered at 375F for 20 to 25 minutes, until the edges bubble, the top is golden in patches and the center is hot. An instant-read thermometer in the middle should read 165F, the FDA's number for casseroles and reheated dishes (FDA). A dip straight from the refrigerator needs the full 25 minutes and sometimes 30. If the top browns before the center is hot, lay foil loosely over the dish. For a deeper brown, run it under the broiler for a minute at the end, and stay at the oven.

  4. Rest Before Serving

    Let the dish sit 5 to 10 minutes before it goes to the table. Straight from the oven the dip is thin and the first scoops run; as it cools slightly the cream cheese sets back up and the crab holds together on a cracker. Scatter the scallion greens over the top just before serving, set it on a trivet with the dippers around it, and refill the dippers before you need to refill the dip.

How to Serve

Warm crab dip is the anchor of a holiday appetizer table, the thing everyone stands around, so the rest of the spread should be cold, crisp or portable and should not compete on richness. Three holiday appetizers that work beside it:

  • A chilled shrimp cocktail of our super colossal shrimp, peeled and deveined at 10 to 12 to the pound, poached, chilled and served on ice with a sharp cocktail sauce. Cold against hot, lean against rich.
  • Icelandic smoked salmon on dark rye with creme fraiche, dill and a squeeze of lemon. Our Nova lox is cold-smoked and ready to eat, so this one is assembly, not cooking.
  • Something raw and crunchy: endive leaves, celery, radishes and cucumber, which double as dippers.

Dippers: toasted baguette slices, sturdy crackers, pita chips, and the endive and celery above. Avoid thin chips, which break in a hot dip.

For a bigger crowd, fold a 14 oz can of artichoke hearts, drained and chopped, into the base with the crab for a crab artichoke dip; it stretches the dish to serve ten or twelve, adds a little tang, and is the version to make when the crab has to go further.

Storing & Reheating Baked Crab Dip

Baked crab dip keeps for 3 to 4 days in the refrigerator, the window the FDA's storage chart gives cooked fish (FDA storage chart). Cool the dish within 2 hours of leaving the oven, cover it and refrigerate it; the chart of FDA safe food handling temperatures puts the refrigerator at 40F or below and reheated leftovers at 165F.

Reheat covered in a 350F oven for 15 to 20 minutes, or in the microwave in short bursts with a stir between them, until the center reaches 165F. Stir once before serving to bring the released oil back into the dip, and refresh the top with grated Parmesan if it has lost its color.

Unbaked dip stores better. Assembled and covered, it holds in the refrigerator for a day before baking. If the crab is still frozen on the morning of the party, the FDA's fallback is the sealed bag in cold tap water, changed every 30 minutes, used as soon as it is pliable; our guide on how to safely thaw seafood covers thawing frozen seafood without warming it into the danger zone.

FAQ

Can You Make Crab Dip Ahead of Time?
Yes, up to a day ahead. Assemble the dip through the Parmesan topping, cover the dish and refrigerate it. Take it out while the oven heats and add about 5 minutes to the baking time, since it starts cold. Add the scallion greens after baking, not before, so they stay bright. Baking ahead and reheating works too, but the top loses color and the crab goes through the oven twice, so assemble ahead and bake once.
What Do You Dip in Hot Crab Dip?
Anything that holds up to heat and weight. Toasted baguette slices and crostini first, then sturdy crackers, pita chips and bagel chips. For something that is not bread, endive leaves, celery sticks, cucumber rounds and thick slices of bell pepper all work and keep the table from being all bread. Hot crab dip breaks thin tortilla chips, so skip those.
Can You Freeze Crab Dip?
You can, but it is the one thing in this crab dip recipe we would not do. Cream cheese and sour cream separate when frozen and thawed and come back grainy, and the crab, already frozen once, softens further. If you must, freeze the baked and cooled dip in an airtight container; the FDA's storage chart gives cooked fish 4 to 6 months in the freezer (FDA storage chart). Thaw it overnight in the refrigerator and reheat it to 165F, stirring well. Better: assemble a day ahead and bake fresh.

Relevant Posts